近代史資料テキスト化

 モスクワ宣言 Declaration of the Four Nations on General Security The governments of the United States of America, United Kingdom, the Soviet Union, and China; United in their determination, in accordance with the declaration by the United Nations of January, 1942, and subsequent declarations, to continue hostilities against those Axis powers with which they respectively are at war until such powers have laid down their arms on the basis of unconditional surrender; Conscious of their responsibility to secure the liberation of themselves and the peoples allied with them from the menace of aggression; Recognizing the necessity of insuring a rapid and orderly transition from war to peace and of establishing and maintaining international peace and security with the least diversion of the world's human and economic resources for armaments; Jointly declare: 1. That their united action, pledged for the prosecution of the war against their respective enemies, will be continued for the organizati...

 国際復興開発銀行協定（和訳なし） ARTICLES OF AGREEMENT OF THE INTERNATIONAL BANK FOR RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT The Governments on whose behalf the present Agreement is signed agree as follows: INTRODUCTORY ARTICLE The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development is established and shall operate in accordance with the following provisions: ARTICLE I Purposes The purposes of the Bank are: (i) To assist in the reconstruction and development of territories of members by facilitating the investment of capital for productive purposes, including the restoration of economies destroyed or disrupted by war, the reconversion of productive facilities to peacetime needs and the encouragement of the development of productive facilities and resources in less developed countries. (ii) To promote private foreign investment by means of guarantees or participations in loans and other investments made by private investors; and when private capital is not available on reasonable terms, to supplement pri...

 国際通貨基金協定（和訳なし） ARTICLES OF AGREEMENT OF THE INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND The Governments on whose behalf the present Agreement is signed agree as follows: INTRODUCTORY ARTICLE The International Monetary Fund is established and shall operate in accordance with the following provisions: ARTICLE I Purposes The purposes of the International Monetary Fund are: (i) To promote international monetary cooperation through a permanent institution which provides the machinery for consultation and collaboration on international monetary problems. (ii) To facilitate the expansion and balanced growth of international trade, and to contribute thereby to the promotion and maintenance of high levels of employment and real income and to the development of the productive resources of all members as primary objectives of economic policy. (iii) To promote exchange stability, to maintain orderly exchange arrangements among members, and to avoid competitive exchange depreciation. (iv) To assist in the est...